BMP Converter

BMP stores pixels with no compression at all, so a page-sized image runs to tens of megabytes with no quality advantage over PNG. It persists because some older Windows software, imaging SDKs and embedded systems accept it and nothing else.

BMP at a glance

Full nameBitmap Image File
Extension.bmp
MIME typeimage/bmp
CompressionLossless
TransparencyNo
AnimationNo
Colours16.7M (24-bit)
Browser supportMost browsers (legacy format)
Typical useWindows legacy, uncompressed images
Introduced1986

BMP questions

Why is my BMP file so enormous?

BMP normally stores every pixel uncompressed, so the size is simply width times height times bytes per pixel. A 4000 by 3000 photograph is about 36 MB whatever it contains, where the same image as PNG is lossless and a fraction of that.

Is there any reason to use BMP today?

Only compatibility. Some older Windows software, imaging SDKs and embedded systems read BMP and little else, and its complete lack of compression makes it trivial to parse. For anything with a choice, PNG is lossless too and far smaller.

Does BMP support transparency?

The 32-bit variant has an alpha channel, but support for it is so inconsistent that transparent BMP files often render with a black or white background. PNG is the dependable choice when transparency matters.

Does converting BMP to PNG lose anything?

Nothing. Both are lossless, so the PNG holds exactly the same pixels in far less space. It is one of the few conversions with no trade-off to weigh at all.

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